It may lead to the deterioration of plaster and masonry, promote timber decay and create unhealthy conditions for occupants. Causes corrosion of metallic fixtures. Dampness tends to caused secondary damage to a building. is called dampness. What are the means of preventing damp in building? How to Design a Pavement? Skyfi Labs helps students learn practical skills by building real-world projects. In moderate to severe cases it may be beneficial to treat pain and dysphagia with a gargle containing a drug such as benzydamine hydrochloride, which is approved for the symptomatic treatment of acute sore . It will also guide them in the choice of accommodation. This study will help occupants to be aware of damp which can damage their properties, and be injurious to their health. Moisture in buildings can be caused by leaking pipes, rising damp in basements or ground floors, or rain seeping in because of damage to the roof or around window frames. ABSTRACT It has been clearly identified that one of the agent that easily deteriorate building structure, weaken the strength of CAUSES, PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF DAMP ON BUILDING - FREE PROJECT TOPICS AND MATERIALS FOR FINAL YEAR, OND, HND, B.sc, MBA, Phd and MSc RESEARCH WORKS. 1. This study will serve as a guideline to the maintenance technicians who are required to carry out renovation/repairs in a building, to prevent the effects of this damp on such building and the right treatment needed for the houses that are affected. Building faults which allow rain and water to enter the building's substrate are the most common causes of penetrating damp. A checklist was used for data collection. INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL AND URBAN ENGINEERING. It has been clearly identified that one of the agent that easily deteriorate building structure, weaken the strength of the component of building and shorten the life-span of building is DAMP, which may occur in different dimension therefore, this project is centred on causes of damp, prevention of damp and the necessary treatment needed for the structure that has been severely affected with damp in makoko, yaba area of Lagos state. Faulty design of structure 2. Hence there is need to find out the causes, prevention and treatment of damp in building. 3 Waterlogged soil- Moisture in the soil can rise up into the building through . It becomes a problem when materials in buildings (e.g., rugs, walls, ceiling tiles) become wet for extended periods of time. Based on the findings it was concluded that there is need to prevent and treat damp in building in makoko area of Yaba local government in Lagos state so as to have an healthy environment and also to prolong life of structures. Dampness is caused by moisture which finds its way through the pores of materials used in finishing. When the moisture enters into the structural components of the building it increases the volume of the reinforcement which can eventually lead to failure of structures. Among the most common recommendations to prevent Sick Building Syndrome are: Improve air circulation in the area. They will also appreciate the needs to employ professionals when constructing. Specifically this study will help the landlord and landladies (building owners) to know that damp that can deteriorates their buildings and they will be able to know and make the right choice of materials to demand for when their house is under construction or renovation. Techniques of prevention of dampness in the buildings. Remove points of contamination of pesticides and chemicals. Harmful contaminants are produced by outgassing any of the building materials. It can also cause damage to structural components of buildings and deteriorate the building. The sources of dampness can be Dampness rising from the foundation. This service is lawful because all educational institutions allow students to read past projects, papers, books, and articles while working on their own. Penetration of rain water through unprotected tops of walls, parapet, compound walls, etc may cause dampness. The scope of this study will be limited to the dampness effect in buildings at makoko. Damp can damage much more than a building's appearance. Definition - " Guniting, it is Damp Proofing technique in which a rich mortar mix of 1:3 is applied or shot on the exposed surface under very high pneumatic pressure using a cement gun".Guniting is also known as shot concrete. SCHOOL THESISis merely giving this information as a research reference. A checklist was used for data collection. What are the necessary treatments needed for buildings that are affected by damp? Construction Technology (Career Building Course). The excess is always caused by one of two things: either a sudden increase in the amount of moisture entering the building; or a gradual local build-up of moisture caused by its inability to escape. Damp problems in buildings causes poor indoor air qualities, respiratory illness in occupants, falling of mortar from the affected walls, failure of building components and at times serious health effects in humans. This project also enumerates the causes, prevention and treatment of damp in building in makoko area of yaba local government in Lagos state. 2. The formulations have improved over the years and are now proven to provide long-lasting protection. Mastic Asphalt - It is a semi-rigid material. Plaster and wallpaper loosens: stains from the water, salts and from mold mar surfaces. About Us | Terms & Conditions | Privacy Policy | Refund Policy | [13] Prevention and treatment [ edit] Dampness tends to caused secondary damage to a building. ================================================================, Our service is legal because, all institutions permit their students to read previous project, books, articles or papers while developing their own works. Compared to penetrating damp or dampness caused by excess condensation, rising damp is relatively rare. Based on the findings it was concluded that there is need to prevent and treat damp in building in makoko area of Yaba local government in Lagos state so as to have an healthy environment and also to prolong life of structures. This research connotes that the main causes of damp are: rain penetration, rising damp, condensation, humidity, roof leakage and lack of drainage. STABILIZATION OF SOIL USING Rice Husk Ash, Seismic evaluation of irregular structures, Application and properties of fiber reinforced concrete, Learn About Advanced Earthquake Resistant Techniques, Protecting Older Buildings from Earthquake by Coating, Stability Design of Multi-Storey Timber Structure, Response of concrete Arch Dam due to Temperature Variation, Crack Width of Retard Bonded Partially Pre-stressed Concrete Beam, Preparation of Activated Carbon from locally available material Viz. ABSTRACT It has been clearly identified that one of the agent that easily deteriorate building structure, weaken the strength of the component of building and shorten the life-span of building is "DAMP", which may occur in different dimension therefore, this project is centred on causes of damp, prevention of damp and the necessary treatment Above mentioned techniques are followed to avoid this. Methods for preventing damp in buildings are: This research connotes that the main causes of damp are: rain penetration, rising damp, condensation, humidity, roof leakage and lack of drainage. Damp is the presence of unwanted moisture in the structure of a building, either the result of intrusion from outside or condensation from within the structure. Get kits shipped in 24 hours. This study will serve as a guideline to the maintenance technicians who are required to carry out renovation/repairs in a building, to prevent the effects of this damp on such building and the right treatment needed for the houses that are affected. Journals; Publish with us; . When relatively warm, moist air comes in contact with a very cool concrete slab, the cold temperature of the concrete will cause the air that comes in contact with it to cool. And has put the life of the occupants at risk of health problem such as asthma, it also cause damage to their properties and also the deterioration of building. An experienced surveyor would usually be able to pinpoint the cause of damp, for example a leaking gutter causing rainwater to cascade and saturate the external structural wall which in turn causes rainwater to ingress internally and adversely affect the internal building fabric. The unwanted moisture enables the growth of various fungi in wood, causing rots or mold health issues and may eventually lead to a sick building syndrome. Hence the life-span of the building is not attained as per the design period. | Mini Projects for Engineering Students What are the necessary treatments needed for buildings that are affected by damp. Email: info [at] skyfilabs [dot] com, Construction Technology (Career Building Course). This study will help occupants to be aware of damp which can damage their properties, and be injurious to their health. Identifying the dampness in the buildings. Membrane Damp proofing providing a damp-proof course. Get started today! Buildings represent significant investment of developers and, as such, it is important to ensure value for the capital injected into the construction of buildings. Rooms, cupboards and wardrobes are damp so that clothing and shoes can grow mould and mildew. Hence there is need to find out the causes, prevention and treatment of damp in building. A checklist was used for data collection. Earth banks - Construction of earthen bank by the side of a building, side slope covering some height of the wall above damp proof course would cause dampness in wall. Recommendations were made for prevention and treatment of damp in this area based on the reviewed literature. This research connotes that the main causes of damp are: rain penetration, rising damp, condensation, humidity, roof leakage and lack of drainage. CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES OF STUDENTS STRESS IN NIGERIAN UNIVERSITIES. The unwanted moisture enables the growth of various fungi in wood, causing rots or mold health issues and may eventually lead to a sick building syndrome. This papers content should be able to assist you in coming up with new ideas and thoughts for your own study. The purpose of publishing this material is to alleviate the stress of hopping from one school library to the next in search of research materials. If there is heavy rainfall, it strikes the walls, and if the wall is not treated properly, moisture will enter the wall, causing dampness in its interior. Deterioration of the floor or carpet. Spalling of masonry or concrete. It has been clearly identified that one of the agent that easily deteriorate building structure, weaken the strength of the component of building and shorten the life-sp What are the effects of damp on buildings? Measures for preventing the damp in order to improve the life span of the buildings in makoko. Identify the causes of damp in buildings in makoko area of Yaba local government in Lagos state. Issues such as holes in the roof, missing roof tiles, cracks in the walls or poorly maintained pointing and incorrectly installed windows and doors are major factors. A higher intensity of rainfall in recent years, combined with a large industry focus on installing cavity wall insulation, has led properties that previously had no issues to suffer from rain penetration. What are the causes of damp in buildings? Do you have any questions related to : CAUSES, PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF DAMP ON BUILDING? The unwanted moisture enables the growth of various fungi in wood, causing rot or mould health issues and may eventually lead to sick building syndrome. To achieve the objective of this study, four research questions were raised. This research connotes that the main causes of damp are: rain penetration, rising damp, condensation, humidity, roof leakage and lack of drainage. 2. Verify Certificate | is Coconut shell, Fabrication and Testing of Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composite Material, Project on Ground Improvement using Stone Column, Stabilization of Expansive Soil using Sugarcane Straw Ash, Soil Sub-grade Improvement using Human Hair Fiber (HHF), Coarse Aggregates Replacement with Jhamma Bricks(Concrete Prep), Comparison of Strength Characteristics of Concrete Made by TSMA using Fly Ash and Nominal Concrete Made by NM Approach, River Level Monitoring for Flash Flood Warnings, Treatment of Wastewater using Membrane Bioreactors, Analysis of Excavation in soil using PLAXIS 2D, Analysis of Diagrid Structure using ETABS, Wastewater Treatment Plant Design Project, Reinforced Soil and Its Engineering Applications, Wastewater treatment using Electrocoagulation process, Use of Recycled Construction and Demolition Waste Materials in Soil Stabilization, Groundwater Exploration using Remote Sensing and GIS, Reinforced Brick Masonry Techniques in Civil Engineering, All About Buildings With Photovoltaic Glazing System, Application of Augmented Reality in Construction, Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Existing Buildings using GIS, Determination of California Bearing Ratio of Soil using Dynamic Cone Penetrometer, Applications of Ferrocement Members made of Self Compacting Concrete, Effect on compressive strength of concrete with the addition of solid waste, Arsenic Removal from Groundwater by Coagulation Process, Application of Nanotechnology in Construction Industry, Partial Replacement of Coarse Aggregate with Demolished Waste, Fabrication of composite using cactus and coconut fibre, Everything You Need To Know About U-Boot Beton technology, Use of Coconut Charcoal in Pavement as filler, Use of Aluminium In Building Construction, Waterproofing of Roof With Discarded Tyre Rubber Crumb, Adsorption of Fluoride Using Nanoparticles of Aluminium Oxide, Causes, Prevention and treatment of damp in buildings, Cement Stabilized Masonry Interlocking Blocks, Electricity Generation from sugar mill waste using microbes, Treatment of Effluent With Teak Leaves and Banana Trunk, Imporvement of Bearing Capacity of Sandy soils by grounting, Preparation of Concrete using Gold Mine Waste, Noise Absorbing materials using Agro Waste Products, Water Purification using the Pedal System, Measurement of soil water Using Ground penetrating Radar, Comparative analysis of multi storey building with and without soft storey for seismic actions, Effect of shear wall on l-shaped buildings, Removal of fluoride from water using iron oxide-hydroxide nanoparticles, Everything You Need To Know About Castellated Beams(with Uses), Replacement of chemical fertilizers by biofertilizers, Economic factors in construction product quality, Comparative analysis when cement is replaced by rice husk and glass powder, ANN for Predicting Concrete Compressive Strength, Coconut Shell as Capping For Sand in Rapid Sand Filters, Analysis of Beam with UDL by ANSYS Mechanical APDL, Earthquake Analysis of buildings using ETABS, Analysis of wind load on buildings of various heights using ETABS, Dynamic analysis of a residential building using ETABS, Structural analysis and design of a multistoreyed building with grid slabs, Retrofitting of reinforced concrete frames using steel bracings, Studying the seismic response of TC building connected with and without x-braced friction dampers, Seismic Analysis of a Multi-storeyed Building with Floating Columns, Structural Analysis of a High rise Building with different Plan Configurations using the ETABS software, Designing an Earthquake resisting open ground storey building, Study of lateral load resisting system of variable height in all soil types of high seismic zone, Final Year Projects for Engineering Students, Robotics Online Classes for Kids by Playto Labs, Dampness rising from the foundation. ix. Rising damp is moisture usually in the lower parts of walls (less than 3 feet up the wall unless the wall is tiled in which case it may be higher). BUILDING CONSTRUCTION (CUEg-2064) 5.8 DAMP PREVENTION. And has put the life of the occupants at risk of health problem such as asthma, it also cause damage to their properties and also the deterioration of building. CAUSES OF POOR SANITARY CONDITION IN SOME SELECTED SECONDARY SCHOOLS. Inadequate roof slopes may encourage the water percolation into the slab. 2 Faulty Plumbing System- Leaking pipes will cause water to affect the building, which also leads to dampness. Prevention of Dampness: Use of DPC. causes, prevention and treatment of damp on building MS WORD | Chapter: 1- 5 | Pages: 7 5 | Price NGN3,000 | Marked U seful: 947 times | Delivery within 15mins 2. In case of sloped roofs, rain water may percolate through defective roof covering. Proffer the proper treatment to the buildings that are affected by damp in makoko. 5. This project also enumerates the causes, prevention and treatment of damp in building in makoko area of yaba local government in Lagos state. Contact: 1800-123-7177 With the right products, you can manage moisture and humidity effectively preventing condensation and mould healthily, ecologically and naturally, without the need for pollutants or toxins. The survey research design was adopted using observation technique. Civil Engineering Kit will be shipped to you and you can learn and build using tutorials. 1. 1. Proffer the proper treatment to the buildings that are affected by damp in makoko. Measures for preventing the damp in order to improve the life span of the buildings in makoko. Drainability of the SoilDrainability of the Soil 4.4. The unwanted moisture enables the growth of various fungi in wood, causing rots or mold health issues and may eventually lead to a sick building syndrome. Humid, damp air. The access and penetration of moisture content into building through its walls, floor, roof etc. A high proportion of damp problems in buildings are caused by condensation, rain penetration and rising damp. Level of siteLevel of site 3.3. Condensation on floors and walls in the summer. Resources for Engineering Students | Dampness caused by a local build-up of moisture is often given a . 2022 Project 4Topics. 4. To prevent this, modern homes are built with a DPC (Damp-Proof Course). The unwanted moisture enables the growth of various fungi in wood, causing rots or mold health issues and may eventually lead to a sick building syndrome. This project will help the people of makoko and its environs to know the causes of this damp, means of preventing the damp from occurring and the major problem or treatment needed for the buildings that has been affected with damp.